Technical Devices For Accessing Restored Historical And Cultural Monuments Of Tower Type

Abstract

In order to increase the reliability and safety of the repair and restoration work in confined conditions, a mast being a lifting device, a support, a means of access to repaired structures, etc. has been recommended. Based on the principle of this device, the authors proposed a manually operated pantograph, pull-out scaffold and mechanical arm. An improved design of the mounting mast has also been developed. The proposed device can be used for installing and dismantling means of access to the structures under repair, mainly in confined spaces, while repairing, restoring and reconstructing cultural heritage sites (historical and cultural monuments) of the tower type. In the developed and proposed devices, a block-and-tackle system being unique in its technical solution and functioning as a part of the lifting mechanism is used. In the extended position the mast lifts and lowers the load using a hoisting tackle fixed on the console. The proposed devices are dismantled in the reverse order. Thus, the proposed devices are superior to the known technical solutions in simplicity and efficiency. The technical advantages are as follows: rejection of auxiliary cranes and other lifting means that install the device, avoiding work at height and the device’s potential to be used in confined spaces and inaccessible sites implementing repair, restoration and reconstruction works

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Publication Date

31 October 2024

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European Publisher

Volume

135

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1st Edition

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1-1

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Sheina, S. G., Bataev, D. K., Murtazaev, S. J., & Bataeva, P. D. (2024). Technical Devices For Accessing Restored Historical And Cultural Monuments Of Tower Type. In D. K. Bataev (Ed.), PROOF: Social and Cultural Transformations in the Context of Modern Globalism (SCTCMG 2023), vol 135. European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences (pp. 58-65). European Publisher. https://doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2024.10.7