Concept |
Study year1 |
Study year2 |
Study year3 |
Study year4 |
p ANOVA |
p - Kruskal-Wallis ANOVA |
Male |
Female |
pt-test |
pU-test |
Friendship (ev) |
6.35 |
6.44 |
6.46 |
6.15 |
0.10 |
0.07 |
6.18 |
6.44 |
0.01 |
<0.01 |
Friendship (en) |
4.27 |
4.31 |
4.43 |
4.12 |
0.57 |
0.51 |
4.05 |
4.41 |
0.03 |
0.03 |
Sleep (ev) |
6.40 |
6.57 |
6.69 |
6.56 |
0.27 |
0.60 |
6.36 |
6.67 |
<0.01 |
<0.01 |
Sleep (en) |
2.51 |
2.78 |
2.40 |
2.30 |
0.25 |
0.30 |
2.57 |
2.42 |
0.38 |
0.29 |
I (ev) |
5.53 |
5.30 |
5.50 |
5.47 |
0.82 |
0.27 |
5.48 |
5.47 |
0.93 |
0.83 |
I (en) |
4.93 |
4.86 |
5.21 |
5.26 |
0.23 |
0.27 |
4.70 |
5.33 |
<0.01 |
<0.01 |
Mental stress (ev) |
2.24 |
2.37 |
2.51 |
2.46 |
0.66 |
0.42 |
2.59 |
2.30 |
0.10 |
0.05 |
Mental stress (en) |
5.66 |
5.36 |
5.22 |
5.46 |
0.33 |
0.28 |
4.83 |
5.80 |
<0.01 |
<0.01 |
Risky sexual behaviour (ev) |
3.23 |
2.74 |
3.05 |
2.67 |
0.17 |
0.15 |
3.77 |
2.47 |
<0.01 |
<0.01 |
Risky sexual behaviour (en) |
3.92 |
3.23 |
3.64 |
3.76 |
0.14 |
0.16 |
3.50 |
3.81 |
0.14 |
0.17 |
Drugs (ev) |
2.80 |
2.89 |
3.07 |
2.26 |
0.05 |
0.04 |
3.10 |
2.50 |
0.01 |
0.04 |
Drugs (en) |
4.49 |
4.25 |
4.29 |
4.56 |
0.64 |
0.60 |
4.20 |
4.55 |
0.08 |
0.07 |
Alcohol (ev) |
4.27 |
3.65 |
4.35 |
4.05 |
0.12 |
0.09 |
4.43 |
3.93 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
Alcohol (en) |
3.42 |
3.45 |
3.54 |
3.53 |
0.94 |
0.95 |
3.36 |
3.55 |
0.26 |
0.16 |
Smoking (ev) |
1.96 |
1.58 |
2.26 |
2.08 |
0.08 |
0.32 |
2.30 |
1.85 |
0.02 |
0.06 |
Smoking (en) |
3.66 |
3.46 |
3.25 |
3.57 |
0.46 |
0.44 |
3.62 |
3.42 |
0.32 |
0.28 |
Health (ev) |
6.59 |
6.70 |
6.57 |
6.39 |
0.20 |
0.16 |
6.38 |
6.65 |
0.01 |
0.02 |
Health (en) |
5.08 |
5.33 |
4.82 |
4.97 |
0.35 |
0.45 |
4.71 |
5.23 |
0.01 |
<0.01 |
Disease (ev) |
1.70 |
1.94 |
2.17 |
2.06 |
0.11 |
0.13 |
2.10 |
1.91 |
0.23 |
0.25 |
Disease (en) |
5.49 |
5.65 |
5.43 |
5.19 |
0.29 |
0.28 |
4.98 |
5.66 |
<0.01 |
<0.01 |
Physical activity (ev) |
6.37 |
6.04 |
6.30 |
5.88 |
0.04 |
0.03 |
5.91 |
6.31 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
Physical activity (en) |
4.78 |
4.79 |
4.58 |
4.79 |
0.82 |
0.93 |
4.41 |
4.93 |
<0.01 |
<0.01 |
Dependence on technologies (ev) |
2.77 |
2.65 |
2.52 |
2.35 |
0.34 |
0.50 |
3.04 |
2.30 |
<0.01 |
<0.01 |
Dependence on technologies (en) |
4.13 |
4.34 |
4.11 |
4.28 |
0.79 |
0.83 |
3.99 |
4.36 |
0.05 |
0.03 |
Relaxation (ev) |
6.49 |
6.46 |
6.43 |
6.16 |
0.14 |
0.50 |
6.04 |
6.58 |
<0.01 |
<0.01 |
Relaxation (en) |
2.48 |
2.86 |
2.66 |
2.65 |
0.51 |
0.46 |
2.81 |
2.55 |
0.13 |
0.08 |
Healthy lifestyle (ev) |
6.00 |
5.65 |
5.90 |
5.71 |
0.26 |
0.21 |
5.39 |
6.08 |
<0.01 |
<0.01 |
Healthy lifestyle (en) |
4.93 |
5.16 |
4.88 |
4.85 |
0.61 |
0.72 |
4.66 |
5.09 |
0.01 |
<0.01 |