Psychological Aspects Of Well-Being And Socio-Demographic Values: Results From A European Social Survey
Table 1:
Countries | Geographic area | Happiness M(SD) | Age | Years of completed education | Main activity | ||||
Males (n=21970) | Females (n=26197) | Males (n=22080) | Females (n=26365) | Males (n=21961) | Females (n=26175) | Males (n=3150) | Females (n=5635) | ||
Bulgaria | E | 5.41(2.65) | 5.17(2.71) | -0,246** | -0,242** | 0,296** | 0,348** | -0,293** | -0,256** |
Czech Republic | E | 6.66(2.06) | 6.62(2.03) | -0,151** | -0,172** | 0,149** | 0,102** | -0,322* | - |
Hungary | E | 6.01(2.25) | 6.18(2.25) | -0,175** | -0,205** | 0,186** | 0,225** | - | -0,190** |
Poland | E | 7.30(2.02) | 7.34(2.01) | -0,117** | -0,192** | - | 0,113** | - | -0,174* |
Russian federation | E | 6.24(2.17) | 6.21(2.14) | -0,206** | -0,174** | 0,137** | 0,132** | -0,302** | - |
Slovakia | E | 6.56(1.82) | 6.71(1.88) | -0,148** | -0,179** | 0,112** | 0,158** | - | -0,174* |
Ukraine | E | 5.92(2.27) | 6.17(2.30) | -0,161** | -0,301** | - | 0,115** | -0,433** | - |
Denmark | N | 8.39(1.41) | 8.37(1.51) | 0,100** | - | - | - | 0,126* | - |
Estonia | N | 6.65(2.02) | 6.94(2.03) | -0,213** | -0,263** | 0,160** | 0,179** | -0,340** | -0,337** |
Finland | N | 8.02(1.31) | 8.15(1.37) | -0,076* | -0,098** | - | 0,065* | - | - |
United Kingdom | N | 7.45(1.94) | 7.54(1.94) | - | 0,138** | - | - | - | - |
Ireland | N | 6.96(2.00) | 7.15(1.92) | 0,102** | - | 0,085** | 0,116** | 0,312* | - |
Iceland | N | 8.11(1.50) | 8.30(1.45) | 0,105* | - | - | -0,108* | - | -0,145* |
Lithuania | N | 6.40(2.06) | 6.36(1.97) | -0,381** | -0,350** | 0,275** | 0,278** | -0,368** | -0,203* |
Norway | N | 8.16(1.42) | 8.16(1.49) | - | - | -0,076* | - | - | - |
Sweden | N | 7.83(1.52) | 7.81(1.60) | 0,076* | - | - | - | - | - |
Spain | S | 7.67(1.84) | 7.48(1.90) | 0,075* | -0,110** | - | - | - | -0,261* |
Italy | S | 7.17(1.97) | 7.02(1.97) | - | -0,125** | - | - | - | - |
Portugal | S | 6.56(1.88) | 6.36(1.98) | -0,163** | -0,229** | 0,185** | 0,199** | -0,558** | - |
Slovenia | S | 7.22(1.92) | 7.29(2.03) | -0,196** | -0,215** | 0,152** | 0,106** | - | -0,231* |
Belgium | W | 7.71(1.47) | 7.66(1.57) | - | -0,101** | - | 0,111** | - | - |
Switzerland | W | 8.06(1.50) | 8.10(1.50) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Germany | W | 7.56(1.81) | 7.71(1.81) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
France | W | 7.15(1.72) | 7.18(1.78) | - | -0,122** | - | 0,06* | -0,427** | - |
Netherlands | W | 7.83(1.35) | 7.79(1.48) | - | -0,091** | 0,069* | 0,106** | - | -0,152* |