CHECHEN AND INGUSH ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DURING FORCED RESETTLEMENT (1944-1946)

Abstract

This article delves into the economic and labor challenges faced by Chechens and Ingush during the forced resettlement period (1944-1946) based on archival information. It explores issues of economic organization, labor arrangements, and the household difficulties encountered by special settlers among the Chechen and Ingush populations in uninhabited regions. The North Caucasian peoples, subjected to repression like others during that era, endured hardships and suffering. The material and moral conditions of Chechens and Ingush in their new places of residence were characterized by complexity, and despite efforts by local authorities, they struggled to provide adequate living conditions and meet emerging needs fully. Overcrowding and unsanitary conditions contributed to a significant loss of lives, especially in the initial years. This study utilizes an integrated approach to examine the leadership's response to the economic and labor challenges faced by the special settlers. By 1946, significant progress had been made in resolving housing issues for the settlers. The research draws on archival documents and materials from the period. The noteworthy outcome of this study is the identification of the multifaceted problems encountered by Chechens and Ingush during the forced resettlement policy, emphasizing the importance of an integrated approach to address economic and social issues. The findings underscore the need for effective strategies to improve living conditions and enhance the well-being of resettled populations amid economic and social difficulties.

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01 October 2024

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European Publisher

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Isakieva, Z., & Tsutsulaeva, S. (2024). CHECHEN AND INGUSH ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DURING FORCED RESETTLEMENT (1944-1946). In M. R. Nakhaev, A. S. Salamova, A. Wojdilo, V. Ricardo, & V. Micale (Eds.), Proofreading - Upcoming Volume: Modern Trends in Governance and Sustainable Development of Socio-economic Systems: From Regional Development to Global Economic Growth, vol -. European Proceedings of Multidisciplinary Sciences (pp. 0-0). European Publisher. https://doi.org/10.15405/epms.2024.09.120